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The Chemistry of Curcumin

The Health-Promoting Ingredient in Tumeric

By Brahmadeo Dewprashad

The Chemistry of Curcumin


 

Abstract

This case study was developed to engage students by making connections between core concepts in organic chemistry and the health-promoting chemical, curcumin, found in turmeric. The case is in the form of a dialogue between a couple about the surprising color change observed in their turmeric-containing soup when baking soda is added. Concepts taught by the case include keto-enol tautomerization, resonance theory, chelation, and pH dependent hydrolysis and ionization. Developed for a first-semester organic chemistry course, the case could be adapted for use in undergraduate biochemistry and food science courses.

   

Date Posted

02/10/2009

Overview

Objectives

  • Understand concepts related to keto-enol tautomerization; resonance theory; anti-oxidant chemistry; organic acids and bases; pH dependent hydrolysis of esters and ionization of carboxylate group; and metal chelation.

Keywords

Acids and bases; antioxidant; curcumin; chelation; ester hydrolysis; keto-enol tautomerization; resonance theory; turmeric

  

Subject Headings

Biochemistry
Food Science / Technology
Organic Chemistry

EDUCATIONAL LEVEL

High school, Undergraduate lower division, Undergraduate upper division

  

FORMAT

PDF

   

TOPICAL AREAS

N/A

   

LANGUAGE

English

   

TYPE/METHODS

Directed, Discussion

 

 

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