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A Deadly Passion

Sexual Cannibalism in the Australian Redback Spider

By Erin Barley, Joan Sharp

A Deadly Passion


 

Abstract

This "clicker case" teaches students about the distinction between proximate and ultimate causes of behavior using the fascinating courtship and mating rituals of the Australian redback spider. The case is presented in class via a PowerPoint presentation (~3MB) punctuated by multiple-choice questions that the students answer using personal response systems, or "clickers." It could be adapted for use without these technologies. Although developed for a general biology class, the case would also be suitable for use in non-majors introductory biology or behavioral ecology courses.

   

Date Posted

11/19/2009

Overview

Objectives

  • Distinguish between proximate and ultimate causes of behavior.
  • Explain how proximate and ultimate questions about animal behavior are linked in their evolutionary basis.
  • Use natural history and experimental data to support or reject hypotheses.

Keywords

Adaptive behavior; sexual cannibalism; redback spider; Latrodectus hasselti; Arachnida; animal behavior; courtship; mating; hypothesis development; hypothesis testing; proximate causation; ultimate causation; self-sacrifice; evolution; Maydianne Andrade

  

Subject Headings

Biology (General)
Evolutionary Biology
Zoology

EDUCATIONAL LEVEL

High school, Undergraduate lower division

  

FORMAT

PDF, PowerPoint

   

TOPICAL AREAS

N/A

   

LANGUAGE

English

   

TYPE/METHODS

Clicker, Interrupted

 

 

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