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A Long Recovery Road for Norrie

Exotic Animal Nutritional Needs and Deficiencies

By Melissa S. Kosinski-Collins , Caitlin M. Hepps Keeney, Ariana L. Hinckley-Boltax 

A Long Recovery Road for Norrie


 

Abstract

This case study tells the story of “Norrie,” a green iguana who is adopted as a companion animal and becomes sick.  Norrie is brought to a veterinarian and is diagnosed with a metabolic bone disease caused by a nutritional deficiency of calcium. The story introduces students to the field of animal nutrition as they examine the components of Norrie’s diet and consider nutrition-associated diseases.  They also learn about the elements of a feeding trial and are asked to design their own through a series of guided questions.  A concluding exercise provides students an opportunity to apply their newly acquired knowledge to other nutrition-related diseases observed in exotic pets by reading and synthesizing primary literature. The scientific content of this case is ideally suited for use during the macromolecules unit of a college-level biology course or during the nutrition unit of an animal science course. The case also provides a platform for thoughtful discussion of issues surrounding the ethics of owning, selling, and treatment of exotic pets.

   

Date Posted

11/13/2023

Overview

Objectives

  • Describe the difference between exotic and non-exotic pets with respect to their origin, care, nutrition, and ethics of ownership.
  • Evaluate, define, and compare the nutritional elements of food.
  • Design an effective feeding trial.
  • Identify the connection between nutritional deficiencies and disease.
  • Identify, read, and synthesize primary literature.

Keywords

Nutrition; exotic pet; vitamins; animal ethics; feeding trials; veterinary medicine; guaranteed analysis; iguana; metabolic bone disease; nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism; NSHP

  

Subject Headings

Biology (General)
Nutrition
Veterinary Science
Wildlife Management

EDUCATIONAL LEVEL

Undergraduate lower division, Undergraduate upper division

  

FORMAT

PDF

   

TOPICAL AREAS

Ethics

   

LANGUAGE

English

   

TYPE/METHODS

Directed, Journal article

 

 

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