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  • Q: Which Came First—the Chicken or the Egg?

    Journal Article |

  • Digestive System

    Lesson Plan |

    The purpose of this assessment probe is to elicit students’ ideas about the digestive system. The probe is designed to find out whether students realize a main function of the digestive system is to break food down into…

  • Project Hail Mary

    Journal Article |

  • Model of Air Inside a Jar

    Lesson Plan |

    The purpose of this assessment probe is to elicit students’ ideas about the particle model of matter. The probe is designed to find out if students recognize that air is made up of particles that are widely spaced with…

  • Arguing About a Chemical Change

    Journal Article |

    Use a sample ACT writing prompt in an explore-before-explain instructional sequence to a 9th-grade physical science class to promote student learning and demonstrate that mass is conserved in a chemical reaction

  • The Van Deemter Equation

    Case Study |

  • Soldiers of Science

    Journal Article |

  • Focusing the Lens of the Crosscutting Concepts on Secondary Science Learning

    Journal Article |

  • Less Text, More Learning

    Journal Article |

    English language learners are increasingly entering classrooms using student-centered instruction that places a greater emphasis on spoken language. While active learning is beneficial for a range of student outcomes,…

  • Teaching With Simulations

    Journal Article |

    Teachers use simulations for student motivation, content learning, and engagement in science practices.

  • Confusing Science Vocabulary: When Negative Is Positive!

    Journal Article |

  • Being Unique or Being Identical

    Journal Article |

  • Chicken Eggs

    Lesson Plan |

    The purpose of this assessment probe is to elicit students’ ideas about food, transformation of matter, growth and development, conservation of mass, and systems. The concepts underlying this probe are complex. It is…

  • Ice-Cold Lemonade

    Lesson Plan |

    The purpose of this assessment probe is to elicit students’ ideas about transfer of energy. The probe is designed to determine whether students recognize that heat flows from warmer objects or areas to cooler ones.

  • Genetics for All

    Journal Article |

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