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All Book Chapters

Classification

Book Chapter

Classification

A desire to sort and group objects that have similar characteristics is innate to humans. In science, the process of grouping and organizing items and...

Scientific Inquiry and Scientific Literacy

Book Chapter

Scientific Inquiry and Scientific Literacy

This chapter provides an overview of what the authors present in this book as well as how the book is laid out. The authors present a synthesis of res...

The Role of Models in Science

Book Chapter

The Role of Models in Science

To better understand scientific inquiry and how to teach inquiry-based science, full consideration of the uses, purposes, and limitations of models is...

Scientific Models and Conceptual Change

Book Chapter

Scientific Models and Conceptual Change

For children to progress and develop more robust scientific models, they need to evaluate their simple models against the evidence available to them...

Evaluating Variables, Explanations, and Models

Book Chapter

Evaluating Variables, Explanations, and Models

Two components of scientific inquiry—designing tests and analysis—are important parts of most scientific investigations, Designing and carrying ou...

Problem Solving

Book Chapter

Problem Solving

Problem solving tends to be messy. Every problem is different, and each one calls for a slightly different approach. Unfortunately, students often hav...

Integrating Content and Scientific Inquiry in Your Lessons

Book Chapter

Integrating Content and Scientific Inquiry in Your Lessons

Although no single lesson-planning approach will work every time for every student in every situation, researchers continue to conclude that one parti...

Documentation and Research Paper Setup

Book Chapter

Documentation and Research Paper Setup

After organizing the raw data from your experiment and performing statistical analysis, you are ready to move to the next part of your research projec...

Presenting the STEM Research Project

Book Chapter

Presenting the STEM Research Project

An important part of conducting research for all STEM professionals is to communicate their study results. This is generally accomplished in two diffe...

Graphical Representations

Book Chapter

Graphical Representations

Graphical representations are visual ways to represent raw data, descriptive statistics, or inferential statistics in order to highlight important fin...

Inferential Statistics and Data Interpretation

Book Chapter

Inferential Statistics and Data Interpretation

This chapter is organized into two parts. In the first part, the author briefly introduces inferential statistical tests that are commonly used in STE...

Proposal Writing

Book Chapter

Proposal Writing

After you have begun background research on your topic and have a preliminary hypothesis, you will write your proposal. A proposal is a document that ...

Descriptive Statistics

Book Chapter

Descriptive Statistics

Once you have collected data from your experiment, you will need to calculate various descriptive statistics explained in this chapter. This chapter c...

Designing Scientific Tests and Investigations

Book Chapter

Designing Scientific Tests and Investigations

Designing tests to evaluate scientific models and explanations is one of the hardest—and at the same time one of the most creative—aspects of scie...

Current Events in the Ocean

Book Chapter

Current Events in the Ocean

Sailors have known for centuries that ocean currents can speed up or slow down a ship. In modern times, scientists have discovered that ocean currents...

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