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All Book Chapters

Disruptive Coloration

Book Chapter

Disruptive Coloration

Most animals are patterned. While some markings may serve as an advertisement, many appear to function in concealment. Because of the principal way in...

Modeling Glacial Features With Sand

Book Chapter

Modeling Glacial Features With Sand

In this investigation, students make a model of the different erosional features of valley and continental glaciers out of sand and determine their im...

Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Identification

Book Chapter

Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Identification

Everyone is familiar with terrestrial insects such as dragonflies, houseflies, mosquitoes, and beetles, but many of us are unaware that several insect...

Factors That Affect Eutrophication

Book Chapter

Factors That Affect Eutrophication

In this investigation, the effects of excess nutrients (nitrate and phosphate) on algae will be examined. An excess of these nutrients can lead to eut...

Groundwater Contamination

Book Chapter

Groundwater Contamination

This investigation consists of two parts, in which students first model the effects of groundwater contamination and then track the flow of the contam...

Glacial Features of a Watershed

Book Chapter

Glacial Features of a Watershed

The objective of this investigation is for students to learn how glaciers shaped a watershed. ...

Plant Identification

Book Chapter

Plant Identification

This investigation gives students the opportunity to view the outside world and bring science into the field. Teaching students how to identify plants...

Wetland Delineation

Book Chapter

Wetland Delineation

Learning how to delineate a wetland using official criteria can be an enlightening experience for students and teachers. The objective of this investi...

Measuring Plant Allelopathy

Book Chapter

Measuring Plant Allelopathy

In this investigation, students will select, identify, and test a common plant for allelopathy by extracting the plant’s natural chemicals and measu...

Stream Channel Morphology

Book Chapter

Stream Channel Morphology

When humans change the natural topography, certain effects are likely to be seen in a watershed. The transportation of water and sediment increases wh...

Calculating Stream Discharge

Book Chapter

Calculating Stream Discharge

Streamflow, or discharge, is defined by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the volume of water flowing past a fixed point in a fixed unit of time. T...

Flood Frequency Analysis for a River

Book Chapter

Flood Frequency Analysis for a River

In many watersheds, the frequency of flooding has greatly increased in the past 20 years, mainly due to changes in the hydrology as a result of farmin...

Comparison of Phosphate Levels in Stream Sediments

Book Chapter

Comparison of Phosphate Levels in Stream Sediments

Phosphorus is an important nutrient to all life. Unfortunately, when phosphate reaches the soil it is not all used up by the plants. If excess phospha...

Mega Virus

Book Chapter

Mega Virus

The study of science at the extremes of size often involves creating and testing models of science phenomena. Scientists and engineers often build mod...

Your World or Mine? Different Perspectives

Book Chapter

Your World or Mine? Different Perspectives

Is the glass half-empty or half-full? That depends on your perspective. Differences in vantage point or prior knowledge can lead to different interpre...

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