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All Book Chapters

Obsidian Sun

Book Chapter

Obsidian Sun

In this lesson, students try to explain what happens in the solar eclipse, and why a person in one location can see a solar eclipse while a person in another place cannot. Key words and concepts covered are solar eclipse. Crosscutting concepts explor...

Copper Moon

Book Chapter

Copper Moon

In this lesson, two friends living across the country from each other see a lunar eclipse at the same time and wonder how it is possible. Key words and concepts covered are lunar eclipse. Crosscutting concepts explored are patterns, scale, proportion...

Morning Star, Evening Star

Book Chapter

Morning Star, Evening Star

In this lesson, a brother and sister learn that Venus is visible as either a morning star or an evening star at different times of the year, and they try to explain the pattern of movement of Venus in the sky. Key words and concepts covered are movem...

Problem-Based Learning in the Earth and Space Science Classroom, K–12 (Book Sample)

Book Chapter

Problem-Based Learning in the Earth and Space Science Classroom, K–12 (Book Sample)

There is a lot to like about this text, and I truly believe that teachers will both like it and use it. Implementing PBL is difficult for teachers, and few curriculum guides are available to support their efforts. This book fills that gap by providin...

Moving Beyond “Knowing” About Science to Making Sense of the World

Book Chapter

Moving Beyond “Knowing” About Science to Making Sense of the World

This chapter introduces the book and explores the fundamental shifts implied by engaging students in science and engineering practices. We have many opportunities to make significant and lasting change in the ways we teach science at the K-12 level. ...

The Framework, the NGSS, and the Practices of Science

Book Chapter

The Framework, the NGSS, and the Practices of Science

This chapter explicates the rationale for focusing on science and engineering practices and traces the development of this idea from earlier notions of inquiry in science. In going from the Framework to the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), t...

Toward More Equitable Learning in Science

Book Chapter

Toward More Equitable Learning in Science

This chapter examines some important questions about equity in the science classroom. It explores how a focus on practices is in line with goals we have to make science accessible, intelligible, and meaningful for all learners. The chapter shares and...

The Role of Practices in Scientific Literacy

Book Chapter

The Role of Practices in Scientific Literacy

This chapter takes up the question of our broader societal goals for science literacy and explains the connections between these goals and the focus on engaging students in science and engineering practices. All of the activities featured afford stud...

Asking Questions

Book Chapter

Asking Questions

Asking questions might seem like a practice that is already in widespread use in today’s science classrooms. But the practice of “Asking Questions” as envisioned in the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) is not at all common. In this chap...

Planning and Carrying Out Investigations

Book Chapter

Planning and Carrying Out Investigations

In this chapter, we share how different parts of investigations can be designed so that they work together and help students answer questions. In particular, we describe several ways to design effective investigations using examples from elementary c...

Analyzing and Interpreting Data

Book Chapter

Analyzing and Interpreting Data

In this chapter, to highlight the development of this practice across K–12, a series of classroom examples are presented of analyzing and interpreting data. Each example is followed by a commentary that highlights the salient features of the exampl...

Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking

Book Chapter

Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking

Using mathematics and computational thinking practice is all about finding precise ways to describe the patterns and processes that make up scientific and engineered systems. This chapter discusses three interrelated issues for getting started in you...

Constructing Explanations

Book Chapter

Constructing Explanations

In this chapter, we examine student engagement in the science practice of constructing explanations, which is a key practice of science and lies at the core of what the discipline is about. Engaging in explanation construction helps students see how ...

Engaging in Argument From Evidence

Book Chapter

Engaging in Argument From Evidence

In this chapter, we offer three vignettes of the practice of engaging in argument from evidence. These examples highlight the ways in which the components of engaging in argument from evidence—supported claims, evaluation and critique, and reconcil...

Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information

Book Chapter

Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information

In this chapter, the details of the practice of obtaining, evaluating, and communicating information are outlined and examples and resources provided related to implementing the practice. We hope that this information will help teachers and others le...

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